5,176 research outputs found

    Bousfield localization on formal schemes

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    Let (X, O_X) be a noetherian formal scheme and consider D_qct(X) its derived category of sheaves with quasi-coherent torsion homology. We show that there is a bijection between the set of rigid (i.e. \tensor-ideals) localizing subcategories of D_qct(X) and subsets in X, generalizing previous work by Neeman. If moreover X is separated, the associated localization and acyclization functors are described in certain cases. When Z is a stable for specialization subset of X, its associated acyclization is \Gamma_Z. When X is an scheme, the corresponding localizing subcategories are generated by perfect complexes and we recover Thomason's classification of thick subcategories. On the other hand, if Y is a generically stable subset of X, we give an expression for the associated localization functor.Comment: Relaxed the separation hypothesis. Added connection with Thomason's classification of thick subcategorie

    Thermodynamics of weakly measured quantum systems

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    We consider continuously monitored quantum systems and introduce definitions of work and heat along individual quantum trajectories that are valid for coherent superpositions of energy eigenstates. We use these quantities to extend the first and second laws of stochastic thermodynamics to the quantum domain. We illustrate our results with the case of a weakly measured driven two-level system and show how to distinguish between quantum work and heat contributions. We finally employ quantum feedback control to suppress detector backaction and determine the work statistics.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figure
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